Year C, Proper 28--"All That is Solid Melts into Air."
A Sermon Preached at the Cathedral Church of St. Mark
Year C, Proper 28
The
Very Reverend Tyler B. Doherty, Dean & Rector
I
remember when I was in high-school we had a career counseling day. I must have
been in tenth or eleventh grade and had taken an aptitude test that had
definitively determined that the best career path for me, by far, was to be a
tank driver in the Canadian military. Somewhat perplexed (I had after all just been
protesting the first Gulf War) I did a little digging and found out that of all
the positions in the military, tank drivers had the shortest life-expectancy.
The bubble test had determined that the best course for my life was to be blown
up as quickly as possible on the battlefield.
But there was one redeeming thing from that
career counseling day. Someone asked the CEO speaker for the best advice they
had for people entering the workforce. He didn’t hesitate and replied, “You job
is going away.” He went on to explain that on average people change careers
five, six, seven times over the course of their working lives and that the old
model of signing on with Ma Bell out of university and retiring a sixty-five
was no longer a reality. That kind of security was no longer a feature of the
contemporary market.
This wasn’t really an easy thing for teenager
to hear. He was pointing to the fact of radical change, that as Marx says,
“everything solid melts into air.” All the old securities that previous
generations had been brought up to rely on were no longer there. I felt as if
the rug had been pulled out from under me. I was brought up short, and came to
myself, in an experience of profound groundlessness. The stones in my Temple of
how things should be started to loosen, tumble down even.
Now if we’re not teenagers blinded by a sense
of their own invincibility and immortality the recognition that things
change—that relationships end, that bodies get sick, that institutions fail,
that jobs go away—is not news to us. It’s all over scripture after all. A quick
romp through the psalms shows us our lives figured as dew, as grass, as breath,
a sigh. Brief. Transitory. Going away. This isn’t doom and gloom talk, or
apocalyptic hyperbole—it’s just the way things are.
In Jewish culture, the Temple wasn’t just a
building. It was the source of the Jewish peoples’ entire identity. It told
them who they were. It gave them a tangible, graspable, concrete locale that
reminded them of their story as a people and as individuals. That’s why after
the Temple was destroyed the first time, Jeremiah had to go to such powerfully
prophetic lengths to remind the people that while the Temple was destroyed, God
was not. Jeremiah had to remind them again and again that the liveliness, the
effervescence, the love of God remained unchanged, despite the temple being in
ruins and the people living in a foreign land under a hostile, invading power.
Now, Jesus is telling the disciples who are
pretty enamored of the beautiful stones of the Temple that it too will fall,
“As for these things that you see, the days will come when not one stone will
be left upon another; all will be thrown down.” Not just the Temple and those
beautiful stones, but, “…all these things that you see.” There no small amount
of humor in that brief exchange. We can imagine the disciples just casually
commenting on the nice view of the temple, making a little small talk, perhaps
as a way to get Jesus to talk of something other than his impending death, the
fact that the temple of his body is about to fall down. But Jesus will have
none of it. He is unrelenting in pointing out that seeking safety, security,
permanence, and control among the passing things of this world is an
impossibility. Talk about a wet blanket!
Or is it? You see, Jesus is always trying to
wake us up, to show us where true stability is to be found. He knows the human
condition so well; he’s well-acquainted with all the ways we try to shore up
our identity against the fact of fleetingness. “Foxes have holes, and birds of the air have nests; but the
Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head.” Are we just supposed to say to
ourselves, “Oh, that’s too bad that Jesus doesn’t have pillow,” or this a
profound wisdom saying of Jesus pointing to a deeper reality in the life of
discipleship? What if “all that you see… will be thrown down,” and the teaching
about foxes and birds of the air are actually meant to thrust us deeper into
relationship with God, the ground of our being, so that the security, the peace,
the joy not determined by the chances and changes of this life might manifest
itself in us? What if Jesus is using this casual setting of a sight-seeing
excursion to wake the disciples, and us, up to where and in whom the security
for we frantically grasp is actually in abandoning ourselves to life in Him?
That’s the
radical thing about the Gospel. Over and over, the disciples—like human beings
across cultures and throughout time—seek for security in outward things. And
don’t get me wrong, relative security is necessary thing. We need what
Winnicott calls a “good enough mother,” in order to flourish. We need enough
predictability in food and shelter to thrive. We need friendships,
relationships, affirmation, and love in order to become the people we are made
to be. But, if our sense of who we are is restricted to, or entirely dependent
on those outward conditions, we’re setting ourselves up for suffering. Why?
Because they are inherently fleeting, unstable, changing—"going away” as
the CEO at the high-school career counseling fair announced. The collapse of
the various temples of our lives, the ways we sought security and ultimate
happiness in passing things, is actually a great gift to us. The collapse of
our temples is ultimately for our healing, for disabusing us of our illusions
and our attachment to things temporal that we might learn to rest, to dwell, to
dance from the ground of the eternal. Seen from the right perspective, the
collapse of our Temples can show us where we’re stuck, and nudge us into that most
fundamental of spiritual dispositions—littleness, surrender, abandonment. Fallen
temples are about new life, new creation, greater and greater freedom. Our God
is a God of life, not death—a good thing to remember in midst of any collapse.
The Good News of
the Gospel, is that we (by which I mean everyone everywhere) now have access to
a living, conscious, unmediated experience of God. The covenant made with
Abraham is now extended to all of humanity, and the temple is no longer a
physical location, but a spiritual reality in depths of the heart, in the
ground of our being, that we can encounter and live from no matter who we are,
where we are, and no matter our circumstances. The Temple falls down because it
has been interiorized as the ground of being. The Temple falls down because
it’s now located in the heart. Remember those pivotal lines from Paul’s Letter
to the Romans, “The love of God has been poured into your hearts through the
Holy Spirit.” God lives in us, God has indeed come near, God has tabernacled
with us—and it’s in stopping the outward search—“Hey Jesus look at that pretty
Temple over there!—that we realize the profound and life-changing fact that the
Kingdom of God is within. The new heaven and the new earth, the Jerusalem that
God is creating as a joy, has already been gifted to us.
That’s why Jesus
tells the disciples in the face of wars and insurrections, of nation rising
against nation, earthquakes, fires, plagues and portents in heaven, not to
prepare their defense in advance. Jesus will be with them and by the Holy
Spirit tell them what to say and do. It’s a teaching about God never letting us
go, never abandoning us, about God being with us no matter what—even when by
all accounts things look pretty grim.
“Empty-handed we go to Lord,” is a favorite
phrase of Ruth Burrows, one of the most profound writers on the Christian life
I know. That’s really what Jesus is calling us to. Nothing in our hands.
Nowhere to lay our heads except on Jesus’ shoulder, wrapped in the everlasting
arms of his firm embrace. For He is the one temple that won’t fall down.
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